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Teacher Lounge
Featured Guest Writer is:
Dan Johnson
is a graduate teaching assistant and doctoral student at the University of Arizona. He has had over ten years of experience teaching music in public, private, and community-based schools. He has taught music education courses, applied lessons, and education seminars as an Adjunct professor at Keene State College and Franklin Pierce College. He has also taught Kindermusik® and other pre-school music programs. His stage experience includes productions with the Vermont Theater Company and directing numerous student musicals. A multi-instrumentalist, he teaches and performs on over two dozen instruments. As a composer, he has written several vocal and instrumental pieces, some of which can be heard on the CD recording A Season of Songs (2001) featuring the students of New Boston Central School where he was the music specialist for several years.


Teacher Certification:
Is it for you?


Dan Johnson

This week's article is:

Certification: Why and Why not?... the Pros and Cons... and the Rewards and Costs!

by Dan Johnson

Public School Certification...Is It for you?

Earning your public school certification can be a worthwhile experience. Certification offers a degree of flexibility, respect among other educators and a definite advantage when applying for public school positions. Certification can also offer financial, personal, and professional rewards. The certification process, though, is not without its challenges. In the following article, consider this balance, as I recount my own certification process and its rewarding outcome.

As a performer and private teacher in the Boston, Massachusetts area, I decided to take a few courses in the education department while earning my diploma from the New England Conservatory. As I learned more about educational theory and teaching methods, I was not exactly sure that public school music was for me. Even though, the term is “certified,” I once thought you had to be “certifiable” to take some of the public school jobs I saw. The horrendous schedules, immense number of students, and unreasonable performance demands all seemed too much for me!

I chose to devote my energies to performing as much as possible while teaching privately. I was doing well as a performer and private teacher, but was looking for more stability and security. As it turned out, I took a position as the brass teacher and assistant administrator in a new Community Music School in Vermont. During my three years at Community Music of New England, I expanded my knowledge in order to teach several other instruments and take over the Kindermusik® studio. It was during this time that I also taught classroom music for a number of private schools. Although I was teaching in the same capacity as a certified teacher, I did not have many of the benefits that went along with certification.

After teaching with no benefits and a minimal salary for three years, I reconsidered public school certification. Since I had already earned a college degree, I considered entering the post-baccalaureate certification program at Keene State College. An on-line example of once, such program may be found at:

http://www.soe.uwm.edu/pages/welcome/Certification_and_Degrees

During my first meeting with the program’s coordinator, he heard me play tuba, (my main instrument), and looked over my résumé. He not only accepted me into the certification program, but also offered me a job as the college’s tuba instructor! What a windfall!

It took me one semester to complete the course-work I was lacking, and then only one more semester of student teaching before I became a Certified K-12 Music Teacher! I now hold several positions teaching music at all levels, pre-K through college. I enjoy the benefits of a full-time teacher while concentrating on the subject I love most, making music.

 

Rewards For A Certified Teacher

Some important benefits of public school certification are: benefits, salary, and security. These may not be much to brag about when compared to the world of business people, but they definitely are benefits over many private teaching studios. Instead of spending my time and money on personal insurance, renting teaching space, and constantly calling students about their lesson schedules, I now have more private students than I can teach.

 

Dangers For An Accomplished Performer

On the other hand, the pitfalls of becoming certified are: specific requirements that vary by state, a somewhat inflexible schedule, and time-consuming public school tasks. If it has been some time since you studied at college, you may need to take several undergraduate courses to comply with the state-determined guidelines.

Completing such a program can be a tedious process. Also, hurdles like instrument proficiencies, history and theory competencies can challenge even the most veteran performers.

One of the dangers of becoming certified is a loss of personal performance. Just by the sheer time and tasks of a full-time school position, your practice time may be limited. It is this, more than any other factor, that has motivated me to practice! It is, in fact, both the trap for an accomplished player to lose his/her “chops,” and an incentive for him/her to keep practicing.

 

Opportunities For Growth And Advancement

In the position of a certified music teacher, there are multiple opportunities for growth and advancement. Some of the areas that I have discovered include, Ed Gordon’s Music Learning Theory, (which actually has improved my own musicianship), and the philosophy of Carl Orff. Together with story-telling and creative dramatics, these pedagogies have given me a world of tools to use in each class.

 

Fears and Risks of Becoming Certified in K-12 Music

All Ages...All Music!

In many states, the certification for public school music teachers includes, any and every age, in any form of musical area. While this theoretically qualifies you for any opening, it does not make you an expert in every musical setting. In reality, most teachers focus on one or two areas, in most of their teaching, limiting preparations for their classes.

In fact, the certification process can seem overwhelming as college classes aim to prepare you for every type of position in the public schools. From instrumental methods to vocal pedagogy, piano proficiency and general music methods, there is much to learn before becoming certified!

However, most colleges have alternative means of certification that can grant credit for life experience and prior college credit. For more information about an alternative certification, see:

The Context of Alternative Teacher Certification

The department of education in your state can provide details about the procedure for this process. For example, the state of Illinois has posted their details at:

http://www.isbe.state.il.us at Wichita State University, and the Occupational Outlook Handbook from the US Department of Labor at In some instances, schools will waive the requirement for certification, especially if you are an experienced teacher. This can be a great benefit if your experience or part-time teaching can count toward the student teaching requirement.

In the end, certification provides many rewards in exchange for a few headaches in the position of a public school music teacher. Certification, though, can open certain doors while still allowing you to teach privately, providing stability and security that small private studio teaching does not offer. Certification may further your career goals or it may be a foolish expense of time and money; let your intuition be your guide.

Please remember that teaching privately and teaching in a classroom, (no matter what size), are two entirely different animals. Most public-school teaching involves many students and entails classroom management and group discipline skills, usually not mastered by private-lesson teachers. However, the rewards of teaching as part of a school community involving students of all ability levels can be fantastic!

Perhaps one of the most memorable thoughts on this subject comes from conductor, Frank Battisti, at the New England Conservatory. He encouraged me to earn the certification because, as he put it, no credential ever kept anyone from getting a job, it only helped them. The power of education, whether it be our students’ growth or our own advancement, is to expand ourselves and discover other ways to make more music!

Article by Dan Johnson
© MusicStaff.com

 

Complementary Links

The New Teacher Page The owner of this site has gathered some helpful resources and offered some great first hand experienced ideas for the beginning teacher. If you are working on your certification, this will give you a glimpse of some things involved in being an effective teacher.

Missouri Teacher Certification Even though this site is specifically speaking to teacher certification in the State of Missouri, they have some good information that you can consider when you begin your search for a teaching position.

Certification in all 50 States! Here's a site that will be extra helpful to those seeking more information on individual state certification requirements in the United States. While you are visiting "Phil's Place", be sure and check out his homepage. There's some great stuff there.

The Department of Education at Michigan Technological University has some good information at this link, that will tell you about certification requirements in their state and job opportunities.

New York State has a wonderful site that has loads of helpful information. If you are looking for a job, they have an email address available to inquire, on the Clearinghouse page.

Got your certification and now you're looking for a job?
Teachers.net has a section set up just for you! Good luck!

 

Next week's article is on:

"Suzuki Violin Versus Traditional Violin"
by Richard Coff